Fennel is a licorice-flavored, anise-scented herb that works beautifully in both sweet and savory dishes.
It’s often used in Mediterranean and Scandinavian cooking, and it’s a key ingredient in many Italian sausages.
Fennel can be eaten raw, cooked, or roasted, and it pairs well with a variety of other flavors.
If you’re looking for a fennel substitute, there are several options available.
In this article, we’ll take a look at the five best substitutes for fennel that can be used in both sweet and savory dishes.
What’s Fennel?

Fennel, a member of the Apiaceae family, is a hardy, perennial herb with a sweet anise-like flavor.
The bulb stalks and leaves can all be eaten and are often used in salads, soups, fish dishes, and more.
Fennel is native to the Mediterranean region but is now grown in temperate climates around the world.
The bulb is the most commonly used part of the plant, but the stalks and leaves can also be eaten.
The taste of fennel is similar to that of anise or licorice, and the texture is crisp and crunchy.
When raw, it can be used in salads or as a garnish.
Cooked, it can be used in soups, stews, and casseroles.
Fennel can also be dried and ground into a powder to use as a seasoning.
The 5 Best Substitutes for Fennel
If you’re out of fennel or can’t find it at your local grocery store, don’t worry.
There are several substitutes that will work just as well in your recipe.
Here are the five best substitutes for fennel:
1 – Celery

Celery has a long, green stalk with narrow, crisp leaves.
It has a strong, slightly bitter taste and a crunchy texture.
Celery is often used as a flavoring in soups and sauces or as a garnish for salads and vichyssoise.
It can also be eaten raw, either alone or with dip.
Celery is a good source of vitamins A and C, as well as potassium and fiber.
Celery can be substituted for fennel in recipes that call for a milder flavor.
Fennel has a similar taste and texture to celery, but it is sweeter and more aromatic.
To substitute celery for fennel, use equal amounts of celery and chop it more finely than the recipe calls for fennel.
2 – Yellow or white onion

When it comes to onions, there are two main types: yellow and white.
Yellow onions are the most common type of onion and have a strong, pungent flavor.
They are also very versatile and can be used in a variety of dishes.
White onions, on the other hand, have a milder flavor and a more delicate texture.
They are often used in salads and other light dishes.
If you need to substitute fennel for an onion, the best choice would be a white onion.
This is because white onions have a similar texture to fennel and will not overpower the other flavors in the dish.
3 – Leek

Leeks are a type of onion that has a milder, sweeter taste than most other onions.
They are also slightly crunchier in texture.
Leeks can be used as a substitute for fennel in many recipes.
When substituting leeks for fennel, it is important to remember that leeks will take longer to cook than fennel.
This is because leeks have higher water content.
For this reason, it is best to cook leeks on a lower heat setting and for a longer period of time than fennel.
When cooked properly, leeks can add a delicious depth of flavor to any dish.
4 – Caraway seeds

Caraway seeds have a distinctive anise-like flavor that is often used in German and Eastern European cuisine.
The seeds are small and brown, with a ridged surface.
They have a sharp, slightly bitter taste, with hints of citrus and licorice.
Caraway seeds are most commonly used whole, either cooked or roasted.
They can also be ground into a powder and used as a spice or seasoning.
When substituting caraway seeds for fennel, it is important to use a smaller quantity, as the flavor of caraway is much stronger.
Caraway seeds can be found in the spice section of most supermarkets.
5 – Cilantro

Cilantro is an aromatic herb that is commonly used in Asian and Latin American cuisine.
The leaves have a delicate, slightly citrusy flavor that can brighten up any dish.
The texture of cilantro is also unique, with a slightly slippery feel that sets it apart from other herbs.
If you’re looking for a substitute for fennel, cilantro is a good option.
The two herbs share a similar flavor profile, and cilantro can also mimic the crunchy texture of fennel.
Simply chop up the cilantro leaves and add them to your dish in place of fennel.
You may need to experiment with the amount of cilantro you use, as it can be quite potent.
But once you find the right balance, you’ll have a delicious dish that’s bursting with flavor.
Conclusion
In conclusion, there are a few different substitutes that can be used in place of fennel.
These include celery, yellow or white onion, leek, caraway seeds, and cilantro.
Each of these options has a unique flavor and texture that can enhance your dish in different ways.
So if you’re looking for a substitute for fennel, be sure to try one of these options.
With a little experimentation, you’re sure to find the perfect ingredient to suit your taste.
The 5 Best Substitutes for Fennel

Ingredients
- Celery
- Yellow or white onion
- Leek
- Caraway seeds
- Cilantro
Instructions
- Select your favorite sides from the list above.
- Prepare the side dish according to the recipe instructions.
- If you're short on time, some of these can be made ahead of time and reheated before serving.
- Serve and enjoy!